Time once again for my annual review of
the new Fortune 500 list. In this article, I explore the relative profitability of the largest drug wholesalers, chain pharmacies, pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs), and pharmaceutical manufacturers. I also compare these groups to independent pharmacies.
Key observations from the 2012 Fortune 500 list:
- Most drug channel companies rank more highly on the Fortune 500 because they are bigger (in revenues) than pharmaceutical manufacturers.
- Drug channels companies are pretty profitable. In 2011, median profitability of drug channels companies was up slightly vs. 2010.
- Beware of the "pennies in profit" fallacy, which reflects revenue double-counting within the channel system. Channel companies' profitability is about half of the profitability of pharmaceutical manufacturers when using an appropriate metric such as Return on Assets.
- In 2011, investors earned higher returns from drug makers than from the drug channels group. This is a switch from previous years, although the drug channels group outperformed manufacturers over the past 10 years.
- The profitability of a typical independent pharmacy is well above the median profitability of the 10 largest drug channels companies, including PBMs.
The technical notes are at the bottom. Add a comment or opinion below. Enjoy!
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